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Naturalization: passing the assimilation interview

Naturalization: passing the assimilation interview

Updated 10 July 2026

The assimilation interview is a key step in the naturalization application. It is not a trap, but a check: your integration into French society. Here is how to approach it calmly.

What is the interview for?

The officer assesses your assimilation: sufficient command of French, knowledge of the rights and duties of a citizen, adherence to the values and principles of the Republic, and knowledge of French history, culture and society.

Topics covered

  • The republican values: liberty, equality, fraternity, secularism (laïcité).
  • The institutions and symbols of France.
  • Some markers of history and geography.
  • Your personal journey and your ties in France.

Since 2026, a separate civic exam (multiple-choice) has been added to the naturalization process; it checks this knowledge in a formalized way.

How to prepare well

Review the citizen’s handbook (livret du citoyen), practice on values and institutions, and be able to talk about your journey (arrival in France, work, family, plans). A good level of spoken French helps a lot: practice answering out loud.

On the day

Stay calm, sincere and consistent with your file. Bring the requested documents. The interview is a conversation: it is better to answer simply and honestly than to recite by heart.

This article is provided for general information purposes, up to date with the rules known in 2026, and does not constitute personalized legal advice. Legalist is a private administrative assistance company, independent of any public authority.

Frequently asked questions

Is the naturalization interview an exam?

It is above all a check of your assimilation (language, values, knowledge of society). Since 2026, a formalized civic exam (multiple-choice) has been added.

What French level is needed for naturalization?

A B2 level is now required. The interview also assesses how comfortable you are speaking.

How do I revise for the assimilation interview?

The citizen’s handbook, the values and institutions of the Republic, and markers of history and geography. Practice answering out loud.

Can I fail because of the interview?

A lack of assimilation can justify an unfavorable opinion. Good preparation and a coherent file greatly reduce this risk.

Further reading

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