A major new feature of 2026: passing a civic exam is now required for several residence procedures and for naturalization. What does this exam involve and how do you prepare for it? A complete overview.
What is the civic exam?
The civic exam aims to check knowledge of the history, culture, institutions and values of French society. It complements the language-level requirement and is part of the strengthening of integration conditions provided for by the reform.
Which procedures are concerned?
Since the 1st January 2026, the civic exam is required in particular for:
- the issuance of a first multi-year residence permit ;
- the issuance of a resident card ;
- naturalization.
How does the test work?
The exam takes the form of a 40-question multiple-choice test, split into several broad themes (history, institutions, life in society, values of the Republic…). You must obtain at least 80% correct answers, i.e. 32 out of 40, to pass it. The test is taken at an approved center.
How to prepare well?
Preparation is based on reviewing the key milestones of French history and institutions, as well as regular practice with the multiple-choice format. Practicing on typical questions and filling in your thematic gaps makes the difference on exam day.
Mastering the language also makes it easier to understand the questions: preparing your French level (A2, B1 or B2 depending on the procedure) in parallel is a real asset. Our French-language courses can help you with this.
Anticipate
Since the civic exam is now an unavoidable condition, it is better to anticipate it alongside assembling your application. Legalist assists you with theadministrative organization of your procedure, from preparing to finalizing the application.
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Frequently asked questions
What does the 2026 civic exam involve?
A 40-question multiple-choice test split into 5 themes (history, institutions, life in society, values of the Republic), taken at an approved center.
What score is needed to pass the civic exam?
You must obtain at least 80% correct answers, i.e. 32 out of 40.
Which procedures require the civic exam?
Since 2026: the first multi-year residence permit, the resident card and naturalization.
How do you prepare for the civic exam?
By reviewing the key milestones of French history and institutions and practicing regularly with the multiple-choice format.
